South Yorkshire topographic map

Average elevation: 97 m

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Buxton has an oceanic climate with short, mild summers and long, cool winters. At about 1,000 feet (300 m) above sea level, Buxton is the highest market town in England. Buxton's elevation makes it cooler and wetter than surrounding towns, with a daytime temperature typically about 2 °C lower than Manchester.

Average elevation: 370 m

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Samuel Lewis's A Topographical Dictionary of England, published in 1848, states that Heanor parish "abounds with coal and ironstone, both worked extensively, the collieries alone affording employment to more than 2000 persons. The town is pleasantly situated upon an eminence, on the road from Derby to…

Average elevation: 102 m

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Average elevation: 314 m

To the north across the Snake Pass lie the high moors of Bleaklow and Black Hill, which are of similar elevation.

Average elevation: 555 m

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Average elevation: 31 m

The Church gates commemorate Queen Victoria's Golden Jubilee of 1887, and the churchyard contains a memorial (erected in 2004) to the five aircrew who lost their lives when an experimental high-altitude RAF Wellington Bomber disintegrated above Stanley in 1942 following a loss of cabin pressure.

Average elevation: 100 m

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Average elevation: 309 m

Average elevation: 226 m