England topographic maps

Average elevation: 42 m

Average elevation: 99 m

An Iron Age shrine in the north of Hayling Island was later developed into a Roman temple in the 1st century BC and was first recorded in Richard Scott's Topographical and Historical Account of Hayling Island (1826). The site was dug between 1897 and 1907 and again from 1976 to 1978. The remains are now buried…

Average elevation: 1 m

Average elevation: 113 m

Average elevation: 76 m

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Average elevation: 107 m

The town centre is partially built on a hill whose elevation is, at its highest, 246 feet (75 m) above sea level. The longest river in the United Kingdom, the River Severn, flows through the town, forming a meander around its centre. The Rea Brook is a small river that has its confluence with the Severn at…

Average elevation: 69 m

Average elevation: 117 m

Average elevation: 95 m

Farnborough is located in the northeastern corner of the county of Hampshire, near the border with Surrey. The town occupies a valley setting, with the main urban area situated between the River Blackwater to the east and higher ground to the west. The topography gradually rises from the valley floor, reaching…

Average elevation: 82 m

Average elevation: 118 m

Average elevation: 29 m

Average elevation: 246 m

Average elevation: 53 m

Average elevation: 39 m

Average elevation: 127 m

The Hardknott Pass stands at a maximum elevation of 393 m (1,289 ft). The road descends steeply at a gradient of 30% (1 in 3) into the Duddon Valley. At the eastern end of the pass is Cockley Beck farm, built in the 1860s and owned by the National Trust. The route from Hardknott leads eastward towards the…

Average elevation: 323 m

Average elevation: 23 m

Average elevation: 101 m

Average elevation: 164 m

Average elevation: 67 m

Average elevation: 72 m

Elevations range from 27 m (89 ft) in the northwest to 4.9 m (16 ft) by the Thames at the opposite extreme OD. The boundaries are longstanding, subject to twentieth-century western and southern circonscriptions: Isleworth is east of the town of Hounslow which has more retail and offices, in the borough of that…

Average elevation: 19 m

Average elevation: 180 m

Average elevation: 97 m

Average elevation: 101 m

Average elevation: 17 m

The visitor centre, which first opened in April 1990, contains an exhibition, leaflets and information on nature trails, guided walks and other activities organised by the Ranger Service. It also has a small café and gift shop. There are three car parks, one for the visitor centre, one by the golf club house…

Average elevation: 208 m

Average elevation: 112 m

Average elevation: 143 m

Average elevation: 153 m

Average elevation: 106 m

Average elevation: 101 m

A large part of the north-west of the county, around Coalville, forms part of the new National Forest area extending into Derbyshire and Staffordshire. The highest point of the county is Bardon Hill at 278 m (912 ft), which is also a Marilyn; with other hilly/upland areas of c. 150–200 metres (490–660 ft)…

Average elevation: 97 m

Average elevation: 104 m

Average elevation: 61 m

The city is 74 miles (119 km) north of London, on the River Nene which flows into The Wash 27 miles (43 km) to the north-east; the cathedral city of Ely is 24 miles (39 km) east-southeast across the Fens and the university city of Cambridge is 30 miles (48 km) to the southeast. The local topography is flat,…

Average elevation: 17 m

Average elevation: 19 m

Average elevation: 52 m

During the 12th century, the planned town of Ludlow was formed, in stages, the town providing a useful source of income for successive Marcher Lords, based on rents, fines, and tolls. They developed the town on a regular grid pattern, although this was adapted somewhat to match the local topography, from the…

Average elevation: 108 m

Average elevation: 57 m

Average elevation: 62 m

Average elevation: 284 m

Average elevation: 159 m

Lincoln lies at an altitude of 67 ft (20.4 m) by the River Witham up to 246 ft (75.0 m) on Castle Hill. It fills a gap in the Lincoln Cliff escarpment, which runs north and south through Central Lincolnshire, with altitudes up to 200 feet (61 metres). The city lies on the River Witham, which flows through this…

Average elevation: 29 m

Average elevation: 56 m

Average elevation: 42 m

Average elevation: 61 m

Average elevation: 67 m

Average elevation: 68 m

Average elevation: 115 m

Average elevation: 113 m

Average elevation: 57 m

Many of the roads in the area originated as medieval tracks and owing to the local topography, are narrow, twisting and steep. The principal route through Haslemere is the A286, which connects the town with Godalming and Grayswood (to the north) and with Midhurst (to the south). The A287 runs south from…

Average elevation: 150 m

Average elevation: 20 m

Average elevation: 4 m

Average elevation: 26 m

Average elevation: 87 m

Average elevation: 89 m

Average elevation: 94 m

Average elevation: 31 m

Average elevation: 97 m

Average elevation: 136 m

Average elevation: 49 m

Bishop of Salisbury Hubert Walter was instrumental in the negotiations with Saladin during the Third Crusade, but he spent little time in his diocese prior to his elevation to archbishop of Canterbury. The brothers Herbert and Richard Poore succeeded him and began planning the relocation of the cathedral into…

Average elevation: 72 m

Average elevation: 31 m

Average elevation: 298 m

Average elevation: 35 m

Average elevation: 46 m

Average elevation: 93 m

Average elevation: 23 m

Average elevation: 183 m

Average elevation: 67 m

Average elevation: 38 m

Average elevation: 112 m

Average elevation: 73 m

Average elevation: 37 m

Average elevation: 58 m

Average elevation: 16 m

Average elevation: 99 m

Average elevation: 125 m

Average elevation: 92 m

Like most other large cities, Birmingham has a considerable urban heat island effect. During the coldest night recorded, 14 January 1982, the temperature fell to −20.8 °C (−5.4 °F) at Birmingham Airport, but just −14.3 °C (6.3 °F) at Edgbaston, near the city centre. Birmingham is a snowy city…

Average elevation: 138 m

Average elevation: 126 m

Average elevation: 38 m

Average elevation: 72 m

Average elevation: 108 m

Average elevation: 116 m

Average elevation: 59 m

Average elevation: 169 m

Average elevation: 56 m

Average elevation: 163 m

Average elevation: 11 m

Average elevation: 28 m

At 53°30′59″N 2°28′0″W / 53.51639°N 2.46667°W / 53.51639; -2.46667 (53.5166°, −2.4668°), Tyldesley is situated eight miles (13 kilometres) east-southeast of Wigan and nine miles (14 kilometres) west-northwest of Manchester, and at the eastern end of the Metropolitan Borough of Wigan.…

Average elevation: 58 m

Average elevation: 105 m

Average elevation: 156 m

Average elevation: 49 m

Average elevation: 25 m