Geolocate

Europe topographic map

Click on the map to display elevation.

Europe

Europe's topography is characterized by a striking contrast between its rugged southern mountains and the expansive plains of the north. The continent is often described as a "peninsula of peninsulas," featuring major peninsulas like the Iberian, Italian, and Balkan, each with unique geological features. In the southern regions, mountain ranges such as the Alps and the Pyrenees rise dramatically, with elevations frequently exceeding 9,800 feet (3,000 meters). Moving northward, the terrain gradually descends into the Great European Plain, a vast lowland stretching from the Pyrenees in the west to the Ural Mountains in the east, where most elevations are below 1,640 feet (500 meters)​. This plain is interspersed with rolling hills and valleys, making it one of the most agriculturally productive areas in Europe, while also being historically significant due to its accessibility for trade and invasion​. The northern regions, including Scandinavia and the British Isles, are marked by fjords and rugged uplands, contributing to a diverse and complex landscape across the continent.

About this map

Name: Europe topographic map, elevation, terrain.

Location: Europe (26.00000 -15.00000 76.00000 35.00000)

Average elevation: 223 m

Minimum elevation: -30 m

Maximum elevation: 3,987 m

Other topographic maps

Click on a map to view its topography, its elevation and its terrain.

Philippines

The Philippines is an archipelago of approximately 7,641 islands, with a total land area of about 300,000 square kilometers. The terrain is predominantly mountainous, with narrow coastal plains and valleys. The highest peak is Mount Apo on Mindanao, reaching 2,954 meters (9,692 feet) above sea level. Other…

Average elevation: 33 m

Las Vegas

United States > Nevada > Clark County

The peaks surrounding Las Vegas reach elevations of over 10,000 feet (3,000 m), and act as barriers to the strong flow of moisture from the surrounding area. The elevation is approximately 2,030 ft (620 m) above sea level. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 135.86 sq mi…

Average elevation: 756 m

District of Columbia

United States

The highest natural elevation in the District is 409 feet (125 m) above sea level at Fort Reno Park in upper northwest Washington. The lowest point is sea level at the Potomac River. The geographic center of Washington is near the intersection of 4th and L Streets NW.

Average elevation: 49 m

England

United Kingdom

England's topography is characterized by a diverse landscape that transitions from low-lying plains to rugged uplands. In the north and west, the terrain is dominated by mountain ranges such as the Pennines, often referred to as the "backbone of England," and the Lake District, which includes Scafell Pike, the…

Average elevation: 55 m

Fiji

Average elevation: 386 m

New Zealand

New Zealand (Māori: Aotearoa [aɔˈtɛaɾɔa]) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island (Te Ika-a-Māui) and the South Island (Te Waipounamu)—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island country by area, covering 268,021…

Average elevation: 399 m

Kansas City

United States > Missouri > Jackson County

Average elevation: 277 m

North Island

New Zealand

Average elevation: 66 m

Oxford

United Kingdom > England > Oxfordshire

Average elevation: 81 m

Jerusalem

Israel > Jerusalem District

Jerusalem is situated on the southern spur of a plateau in the Judaean Mountains, which include the Mount of Olives (East) and Mount Scopus (North East). The elevation of the Old City is approximately 760 m (2,490 ft). The whole of Jerusalem is surrounded by valleys and dry riverbeds (wadis). The Kidron,…

Average elevation: 661 m

Metro Manila

Philippines

The Coastal Margin or Lowland is a flat and low plain that faces Manila Bay. Located here is Manila, Navotas, parts of Malabon, and the western part and reclaimed areas of Pasay and Parañaque, where the ground elevation ranges from zero meters on Manila Bay to five meters at the west side of the cities of…

Average elevation: 43 m

Tennessee

United States

Tennessee features a diverse and varied topography characterized by its distinct regions, which include the Appalachian Mountains, the Central Basin, and the Gulf Coastal Plain. The state’s highest point is Clingmans Dome, rising to about 6,643 feet (2,025 meters) above sea level, while the lowest point is…

Average elevation: 233 m

South Island

New Zealand

The South Island, also officially named Te Waipounamu, is the larger of the two major islands of New Zealand in surface area, the other being the smaller but more populous North Island. It is bordered to the north by Cook Strait, to the west by the Tasman Sea, and to the south and east by the Pacific Ocean.…

Average elevation: 201 m

Christchurch City

New Zealand > Canterbury

Average elevation: 74 m

Davao City

Philippines > Davao Occidental > Davao City

Average elevation: 303 m

Northland

New Zealand

Average elevation: 23 m

Canterbury

New Zealand

Average elevation: 357 m

The Villages

United States > Florida > Sumter County

Average elevation: 25 m

Luzon

Philippines

Average elevation: 88 m

Taranaki

New Zealand

Average elevation: 104 m

Osijek

Croatia > Osijek-Baranja County

Osijek (Croatian pronunciation: [ôsijeːk] ) is the largest city and the economic and cultural hub of the eastern Croatian region of Slavonia, as well as the administrative seat of Osijek-Baranja County. It is the fourth-largest city in Croatia, with a population of 96,313 recorded in the 2021 census. The…

Average elevation: 87 m

Raleigh

United States > North Carolina > Wake County

Raleigh is located in the northeast central region of North Carolina, where the Piedmont and Atlantic coastal plain regions meet. This area is known as the "fall line" because it marks the elevation inland at which waterfalls begin to appear in creeks and rivers. As a result, most of Raleigh features gently…

Average elevation: 103 m

Calamba

Philippines > Laguna

Average elevation: 104 m

Napier

New Zealand > Hawke's Bay

The topography puts Napier in danger from a tsunami, as the centre of the commercial city is near sea level – should the sea ever crest Marine Parade, the sea would run through to Ahuriri. Furthermore, by virtue of its pre-1931 existence, the bulk of Napier is susceptible to soil liquefaction, the risk…

Average elevation: 12 m

Busalla

Italy > Liguria > Genoa

Average elevation: 502 m

Nashville

United States > Tennessee > Davidson County

Nashville lies on the Cumberland River in the northwestern portion of the Nashville Basin. Nashville's elevation ranges from its lowest point, 385 feet (117 m) above sea level at the Cumberland River, to its highest point, 1,163 feet (354 m) above sea level in the Radnor Lake State Natural Area. Nashville also…

Average elevation: 184 m

Henderson

United States > Nevada > Clark County

Henderson is a city in Clark County, Nevada, United States, about 16 miles (26 km) southeast of downtown Las Vegas. It is the second largest city in Nevada, after Las Vegas, with an estimated population of 320,189 in 2019. The city is part of the Las Vegas Valley. Henderson occupies the southeastern end of the…

Average elevation: 688 m

Dayton

United States > Ohio > Montgomery County

Dayton's climate features hot, humid summers and cold winters, and is classified as a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa). Unless otherwise noted, all normal figures quoted within the text below are from the official climatology station, Dayton International Airport, at an elevation of 1,000 ft (304.8 m)…

Average elevation: 270 m

Southland

New Zealand

Fiordland has a wet mountain climate though conditions vary due to altitude and exposure. Rainfall is the highest in the country and varies between 6,500 and 7,500 mm annually. The farthest coastal reaches of Fiordland are characterized by a limited temperature range with increasing rainfall at higher…

Average elevation: 229 m

Tonopah

United States > Nevada > Nye County

Average elevation: 1,850 m

Waikato

New Zealand

Average elevation: 152 m

Hawke's Bay

New Zealand

Average elevation: 338 m

Palo Alto

Mexico > Chihuahua > Jiménez

Average elevation: 1,598 m

Boise County

United States > Idaho

The Boise Basin, which contains Idaho City, was one of the nation's richest gold mining districts; gold was discovered in 1862, and more of it was pulled from present-day Boise County than from the entire state of Alaska. At its peak in the mid-1860s, Idaho City was the largest city in the Northwest, and it…

Average elevation: 1,655 m

York County

United States > Pennsylvania

Average elevation: 170 m

Austin

United States > Pennsylvania > Potter County

Average elevation: 540 m

Makiling

Philippines > Laguna > Calamba

Average elevation: 136 m

Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park

New Zealand > Canterbury > Mackenzie District

Temperatures in Mount Cook Village range between extremes of −13 °C (9 °F) to 32 °C (90 °F), and typically fall just over 1 °C (34 °F) for every 200 metres (660 ft) of additional altitude.

Average elevation: 1,386 m

Lund

Sweden > Skåne County

Average elevation: 42 m

Bangalow

Australia > New South Wales

Average elevation: 83 m

Everett

United States > Washington > Snohomish County

Average elevation: 66 m

Chatham Islands

New Zealand

Average elevation: 3 m

Mōtū River

New Zealand

Average elevation: 486 m

Whanganui River

New Zealand

Average elevation: 352 m

Hope Range

New Zealand

Average elevation: 943 m

Haupiri Range

New Zealand

Average elevation: 996 m

Burnett Range

New Zealand

Average elevation: 168 m

Travers Range

New Zealand

Average elevation: 1,159 m

Bryant Range

New Zealand > Marlborough

Average elevation: 418 m

Wakamarama Range

New Zealand

Average elevation: 444 m

Lookout Range

New Zealand

Average elevation: 1,194 m

Vallejo

United States > California > Solano County

Average elevation: 45 m

Talofa

Australia > New South Wales

Average elevation: 83 m

Pag-asa Island

Philippines > Palawan > Kalayaan

Average elevation: 0 m

Uwisan

Philippines > Laguna > Calamba

Average elevation: 5 m

San Bartolome

Philippines > Laguna > San Pablo

Average elevation: 76 m

Pierrepont

France > Normandy > Calvados

Average elevation: 217 m

Chęciny

Poland > Holy Cross Voivodeship > Kielce County

Average elevation: 275 m

Port Orchard

United States > Washington > Kitsap County

Average elevation: 71 m

Great Britain

United Kingdom

Average elevation: 52 m

Villahermosa

Mexico > Tabasco > Centro

Villahermosa is located in the southeast of Mexico between the rivers Grijalva and Carrizal. The average elevation of the city is 10 meters above sea level. The city also has several lagoons, the largest and most important of them being La Laguna de las Ilusiones (Illusions Lagoon).

Average elevation: 9 m

Capracotta

Italy > Molise > Isernia

Average elevation: 1,196 m

Hautai Marine Reserve

New Zealand > West Coast

Average elevation: 73 m

Kapiti Marine Reserve

New Zealand > Wellington

Average elevation: 29 m

Tararua Forest Park

New Zealand > Wellington

The park supports diverse ecosystems, from lowland podocarp-broadleaf forest to alpine tussock tops. Common canopy trees include rimu, rātā, kāmahi and tawa, with beech forest dominating higher elevations. The alpine zone features tussocks, leatherwood and alpine herbs.

Average elevation: 276 m

Mount Richmond Forest Park

New Zealand > Marlborough

Established in 1977, the forest park is located between Nelson and Marlborough and consists of 1,659 km2 (641 sq mi) of conservation estate. Around 80% of the area is covered in bush. The most notable peak in the forest park is Mount Richmond, which has an elevation above sea level of 1,760 metres (5,770 ft).

Average elevation: 403 m

Westland Tai Poutini National Park

New Zealand > West Coast

Westland Tai Poutini National Park covers 1,320 square kilometres (510 sq mi) exclusively on the western side of the South Island's main divide, making it New Zealand's fifth largest national park. The park covers a wide variety of environments, ranging from high alpine tundra near the park's border with…

Average elevation: 685 m

Mount Aspiring National Park

New Zealand > West Coast

Mount Aspiring National Park covers 3,562 square kilometres (1,375 mi2) at the southern end of the Southern Alps, directly to the west of Lake Wānaka, and is popular for tramping, walking and mountaineering. Mount Aspiring / Tititea, elevation 3,033 metres (9,951 ft) above sea level, gives the park its name.…

Average elevation: 770 m

Kahurangi National Park

New Zealand > West Coast

The special character of flora and fauna in the region was recognised prior to 1920. One particular example is the Gouland Downs, an area with unusual geology and vegetation, situated at around 600 m (2,000 ft) elevation to the west of Mt Perry. The Gouland Downs was one of eleven sanctuaries designated by the…

Average elevation: 338 m

Abel Tasman National Park

New Zealand > Tasman

Average elevation: 264 m

Cook Strait

New Zealand > Wellington

The strait is named after James Cook, the first European commander to sail through it, in 1770. The waters of Cook Strait are dominated by strong tidal flows. The tidal flow through Cook Strait is unusual in that the tidal elevation at the ends of the strait are almost exactly out of phase with one another, so…

Average elevation: 70 m

Kaipara River

New Zealand > Auckland

Average elevation: 45 m

Whareama River

New Zealand > Wellington

Average elevation: 163 m

Tukituki River

New Zealand > Hawke's Bay

Average elevation: 236 m

Mangawhero River

New Zealand > Manawatu-Whanganui

The source of the Mangawhero River is located on the slopes of Mt Ruapehu at elevation of approximately 1,800 m (5,900 ft). The river begins within the area of the Tūroa skifield and flows down the slopes of the mountain in a south west direction. The Ohakune Mountain Road, built during the 1950s and 60s,…

Average elevation: 460 m

Ōhura River

New Zealand > Manawatu-Whanganui

Average elevation: 294 m

Mōkau River

New Zealand > Waikato

Average elevation: 235 m

Kaituna River

New Zealand > Tasman

Average elevation: 258 m

Whakatāne River

New Zealand > Bay of Plenty

Average elevation: 377 m

Ashley River

New Zealand > Canterbury

Average elevation: 540 m

Aorere River

New Zealand > Tasman

Average elevation: 573 m

Pomahaka River

New Zealand > Otago

Average elevation: 417 m

Rangitata River

New Zealand > Canterbury

Average elevation: 535 m

Pātea River

New Zealand > Taranaki

Average elevation: 184 m

Aparima River

New Zealand > Southland

Average elevation: 228 m

Ruamāhanga River

New Zealand > Wellington

Average elevation: 275 m

Waipaoa River

New Zealand > Gisborne

Average elevation: 317 m